English

Discontinuities of free theories on $AdS_2$

High Energy Physics - Theory 2023-09-13 v3 General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology

Abstract

The partition functions of free bosons as well as fermions on AdS2AdS_2 are not smooth as a function of their masses. For free bosons, the partition function on AdS2AdS_2 is not smooth when the mass saturates the Breitenlohner-Freedman bound. We show that the expectation value of the scalar bilinear on AdS2AdS_2 exhibits a kink at the BF bound and the change in slope of the expectation value with respect to the mass is proportional to the inverse radius of AdS2AdS_2. For free fermions, when the mass vanishes the partition function exhibits a kink. We show that expectation value of the fermion bilinear is discontinuous and the jump in the expectation value is proportional to the inverse radius of AdS2AdS_2. We then show the supersymmetric actions of the chiral multiplet on AdS2×S1AdS_2\times S^1 and the hypermultiplet on AdS2×S2AdS_2\times S^2 demonstrate these features. The supersymmetric backgrounds are such that as the ratio of the radius of AdS2AdS_2 to S1S^1 or S2S^2 is dialled, the partition functions as well as expectation of bilinears are not smooth for each Kaluza-Klein mode on S1S^1 or S2S^2. Our observation is relevant for evaluating one-loop partition function in the near horizon geometry of extremal black holes.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2303.14354,
  title  = {Discontinuities of free theories on $AdS_2$},
  author = {Justin R. David and Edi Gava and Rajesh Kumar Gupta and K. S. Narain},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.14354},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

34 pages, 6 figures, clarifying comments added