English

Strings in AdS$_3$: one-loop partition function and near-extremal BTZ thermodynamics

High Energy Physics - Theory 2025-05-21 v3

Abstract

We revisit the computation of the string partition function in AdS3_3 focussing on the appearance of spacetime (super) symmetries. We show how the asymptotic symmetries of the AdS3_3 spacetime, which generate the boundary (super) Virasoro currents, are captured by the one-loop partition sum. We use this to argue that the recent understanding of near-extremal black hole thermodynamics based on the gravitational path integral continues to hold for finite string length. Along the way we clarify some aspects of the AdS3_3/CFT2_2 duality and, in particular, deduce which bulk gauge fields lead to boundary currents. We also explain how one can interpolate between supersymmetric and thermal (Atick-Witten) fermion boundary conditions in the target space by suitably tuning rotational chemical potentials in the string partition function.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2408.14567,
  title  = {Strings in AdS$_3$: one-loop partition function and near-extremal BTZ thermodynamics},
  author = {Christian Ferko and Sameer Murthy and Mukund Rangamani},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2408.14567},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

v2: typos fixed and improved discussion of near-extremal black holes. v3: minor changes, published version

R2 v1 2026-06-28T18:24:27.892Z