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Dimer problem on a spherical surface

Quantum Gases 2025-05-20 v2 Quantum Physics

Abstract

We solve the problem of a dimer moving on a spherical surface and find that its binding energy and wave function are sensitive to the total angular momentum. The dimer gets squeezed in the direction orthogonal to the center-of-mass motion and can qualitatively change its geometry from two-dimensional to one-dimensional. These results suggest that combining the curved geometry with finite angular momentum may give rise to qualitatively new many-body phenomena in ultracold shell-shaped gases.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2502.06724,
  title  = {Dimer problem on a spherical surface},
  author = {A. Tononi and D. S. Petrov and M. Lewenstein},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2502.06724},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

8 pages, 3 figures