English

Differential-activity driven instabilities in biphasic active matter

Biological Physics 2018-06-20 v1 Soft Condensed Matter

Abstract

Active stresses can cause instabilities in contractile gels and living tissues. Here we describe a generic hydrodynamic theory that treats these systems as a mixture of two phases of varying activity and different mechanical properties. We find that differential activity between the phases provides a mechanism causing a demixing instability. We follow the nonlinear evolution of the instability and characterize a phase diagram of the resulting patterns. Our study complements other instability mechanisms in mixtures such as differential growth, shape, motion or adhesion.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1710.03633,
  title  = {Differential-activity driven instabilities in biphasic active matter},
  author = {Christoph Weber and Chris H. Rycroft and L. Mahadevan},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1710.03633},
  year   = {2018}
}
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