English

Development of the New Optical Sensor for IceCube-Gen2

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics 2026-04-13 v1 Instrumentation and Detectors

Abstract

A new digital optical module (DOM) has been developed for the proposed expansion to the IceCube detector at the South Pole, IceCube-Gen2. The "Gen2-DOM" has 4 times the integrated photon sensitivity of the current IceCube DOMs and has built off the design features of the IceCube Upgrade modules. The Gen2-DOM has up to 18 4" photomultiplier tubes (PMTs) in a borosilicate glass pressure vessel, arranged in a uniform 4π\pi angular distribution. The mechanical design has been optimized to fit into a reduced borehole diameter which, in turn, will reduce drilling costs during installation. Each PMT has a dedicated readout board, designed to increase sensitivity to high-energy events aligned with the science goals of IceCube-Gen2. Internal storage enables multi-level triggering schemes with reduced overall flow of data on the long cables. Twelve prototypes of the Gen2-DOM will be deployed in the IceCube Upgrade in the 2025-2026 austral summer. This article will focus on the current status of design development and initial performance testing results.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2604.08785,
  title  = {Development of the New Optical Sensor for IceCube-Gen2},
  author = {Delaney Butterfield and Chris Wendt},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2604.08785},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

Presented at the 32nd International Symposium on Lepton Photon Interactions at High Energies

R2 v1 2026-07-01T12:02:07.792Z