English

Detection of a Compact Nuclear Radio Source in the Local Group Elliptical Galaxy M32

Astrophysics of Galaxies 2016-08-07 v2 High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena

Abstract

The Local Group compact elliptical galaxy M32 hosts one of the nearest candidate super-massive black holes (SMBHs), which has a previously suggested X-ray counterpart. Based on sensitive observations taken with the {\it Karl G. Jansky} Very Large Array (VLA), we detect for the first time a compact radio source coincident with the nucleus of M32, which exhibits an integrated flux density of \sim47.3±6.147.3\pm6.1 μ\muJy at 6.6 GHz. We discuss several possibilities for the nature of this source, favoring an origin of the long-sought radio emission from the central SMBH, for which we also revisit the X-ray properties based on recently acquired {\sl Chandra} and {\sl XMM-Newton} data. Our VLA observations also discover radio emission from three previously known optical planetary nebulae in the inner region of M32.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1502.03231,
  title  = {Detection of a Compact Nuclear Radio Source in the Local Group Elliptical Galaxy M32},
  author = {Yang Yang and Zhiyuan Li and Loránt O. Sjouwerman and Q. Daniel Wang and Qiusheng Gu and Ralph P. Kraft and Feng Yuan},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1502.03231},
  year   = {2016}
}

Comments

13 pages, 2 figures, accepted by ApJ Letters