English

Detecting non-sinusoidal periodicities in observational data using multi-harmonic periodograms

Astrophysics 2009-05-12 v2

Abstract

We address the problem of assessing the statistical significance of candidate periodicities found using the so-called `multi-harmonic' periodogram, which is being used for detection of non-sinusoidal signals, and is based on the least-squares fitting of truncated Fourier series. The recent investigation (Baluev 2008) made for the Lomb-Scargle periodogram is extended to the more general multi-harmonic periodogram. As a result, closed and efficient analytic approximations to the false alarm probability, associated with multi-harmonic periodogram peaks, are obtained. The resulting analytic approximations are tested under various conditions using Monte Carlo simulations. The simulations showed a suitable precision and robustness of these approximations.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0811.0907,
  title  = {Detecting non-sinusoidal periodicities in observational data using multi-harmonic periodograms},
  author = {Roman V. Baluev},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0811.0907},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

8 pages, 6 figures, 1 table. Accepted to MNRAS

R2 v1 2026-06-21T11:38:46.894Z