English

Dependence of nonlocal Gilbert damping on the ferromagnetic layer type in FM/Cu/Pt heterostructures

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics 2013-08-05 v1 Materials Science

Abstract

We have measured the size effect in nonlocal Gilbert relaxation rate in FM(tFM_{FM}) / Cu (5nm) [/ Pt (2nm)] / Al(2nm) heterostructures, FM = \{ Ni81_{81}Fe19_{19}, Co60_{60}Fe20_{20}B20_{20}, pure Co\}. Common behavior is observed for three FM layers, where the additional relaxation obeys both a strict inverse power law dependence ΔG=Ktn\Delta G =K \:t^{n}, n=1.04±0.06n=-\textrm{1.04}\pm\textrm{0.06} and a similar magnitude K=224±40 MhznmK=\textrm{224}\pm\textrm{40 Mhz}\cdot\textrm{nm}. As the tested FM layers span an order of magnitude in spin diffusion length λSDL\lambda_{SDL}, the results are in support of spin diffusion, rather than nonlocal resistivity, as the origin of the effect.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1011.5868,
  title  = {Dependence of nonlocal Gilbert damping on the ferromagnetic layer type in FM/Cu/Pt heterostructures},
  author = {A. Ghosh and J. F. Sierra and S. Auffret and U. Ebels and W. E. Bailey},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1011.5868},
  year   = {2013}
}