English

Density-dependent van der Waals model under the GW170817 constraint

Nuclear Theory 2021-02-16 v2 High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena

Abstract

We propose a density-dependent function for the attractive interaction in the original van der Waals model to correctly describe the flow constraint at the high-density regime of the symmetric nuclear matter. After a generalization to asymmetric nuclear matter, it was also possible to study the stellar matter regime from this new model. The mass-radius relation for neutron stars under β\beta-equilibrium is found to agree with recent X-ray observations. The neutron star masses supported against gravity, obtained from some parametrizations of the model, are in the range of (1.972.07)M(1.97-2.07)M_{\odot}, compatible with observational data from the PSR J0348+0432 pulsar. Furthermore, we verify the reliability of the model in predicting tidal deformabilities of the binary system related to the GW170817 neutron star merger event and find a full agreement with the new bounds obtained by the LIGO/Virgo collaboration.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1908.05114,
  title  = {Density-dependent van der Waals model under the GW170817 constraint},
  author = {O. Lourenço and M. Dutra and C. H. Lenzi and M. Bhuyan and S. K. Biswal and B. M. Santos},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1908.05114},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

11 pages, 7 figures. Accepted to ApJ. Two references added

R2 v1 2026-06-23T10:47:24.196Z