English

Decay rate to the planar viscous shock wave for multi-dimensional scalar conservation laws

Analysis of PDEs 2023-12-07 v1

Abstract

In this paper, we study the time-decay rate toward the planar viscous shock wave for multi-dimensional (m-d) scalar viscous conservation law. We first decompose the perturbation into zero and non-zero mode, and then introduce the anti-derivative of the zero mode. Though an LpL^p estimate and the area inequality introduced in \cite{DHS2020}, we obtained the decay rate for planar shock wave for n-d scalar viscous conservation law for all n1n\geq1. The initial perturbations we studied are small, i.e., Φ0H2Φ0Lpε\|\Phi_0\|_{H^2}\bigcap\|\Phi_0\|_{L^p}\le \varepsilon, where Φ0\Phi_0 is the anti-derivative of the zero mode of initial perturbation and ε\varepsilon is a small constant, see \cref{antiderivative}. It is noted that there is no additional requirement on Φ0\Phi_0, i.e., Φ0(x1)\Phi_0(x_1) only belongs to H2(R)H^2(\R). Thus, there are essential differences from previous results, in which the initial data is required to belong to some weighted Sobolev space, cf.\cite{Goo1989,KM1985}. Moreover, the exponential decay rate of the non-zero mode is also obtained.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2312.03553,
  title  = {Decay rate to the planar viscous shock wave for multi-dimensional scalar conservation laws},
  author = {Lingjun Liu and Shu Wang and Lingda Xu},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2312.03553},
  year   = {2023}
}