English

Cutoff for random walks on dihedral groups

Probability 2025-10-24 v1

Abstract

We study the random walk on a finite dihedral group GG driven by the uniform measure on kk independently and uniformly chosen elements. We show that the walk exhibits cutoff with high probability throughout nearly the entire regime 1logklogG1 \ll \log k \ll \log |G|, and determine the precise cutoff time. Interestingly, this mixing time differs from the entropic time that characterizes cutoff behavior for random walks on Abelian groups. When klogGk \gg \log|G| and logklogG\log k \ll \log|G|, cutoff occurs with high probability on random Cayley graphs of virtually Abelian groups. The analysis develops techniques for obtaining sharper entropic estimates of an auxiliary process on high-dimensional lattices with dependent coordinates, which may also prove useful for related models in broader contexts.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2510.19942,
  title  = {Cutoff for random walks on dihedral groups},
  author = {Xiangying Huang and Renyu Rao},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2510.19942},
  year   = {2025}
}
R2 v1 2026-07-01T07:00:35.777Z