English

Curvature of the chiral pseudo-critical line in QCD

High Energy Physics - Lattice 2015-06-23 v2 High Energy Physics - Phenomenology Nuclear Theory

Abstract

We determine the curvature of the pseudo-critical line of strong interactions by means of numerical simulations at imaginary chemical potentials. We consider Nf=2+1N_f=2+1 stout improved staggered fermions with physical quark masses and the tree level Symanzik gauge action, and explore two different sets of lattice spacings, corresponding to temporal extensions Nt=6N_t = 6 and Nt=8N_t = 8. Both the renormalized chiral condensate and the renormalized chiral susceptibility are used to locate the transition. The determinations obtained from the two quantities are in good agreement, a preliminary continuum extrapolation yields κ=0.013(2)(1)\kappa = 0.013(2)(1). We also investigate the impact of a non-zero strange quark chemical potential and compare our results to previous determinations in the literature, discussing the possible sources of systematic errors affecting the various procedures.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1410.5758,
  title  = {Curvature of the chiral pseudo-critical line in QCD},
  author = {Claudio Bonati and Massimo D'Elia and Marco Mariti and Michele Mesiti and Francesco Negro and Francesco Sanfilippo},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1410.5758},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

16 pages, 12 figures, 11 tables. Published version