English

Crystal structure and thermodynamic properties of the non-centrosymmetric PrRu$_4$Sn$_6$ caged compound

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2019-05-23 v1

Abstract

PrRu4_4Sn6_6 is a tetragonal, non-centrosymmetric structure compound. It is isostructural to the extensively studied Kondo insulator CeRu4_4Sn6_6 which crystallizes in the YRu4_4Sn6_6-type structure with space group II\={4}2mm. In this structure, the Pr atom fills the void formed by the octahedral Ru4_4Sn6_6 units which results in a tetragonal body-centred arrangement. Here we present reports on the physical and magnetic properties of PrRu4_4Sn6_6. The temperature dependences of specific heat, Cp(T)C_p(T), electrical resistivity, ρ(T)\rho(T), and magnetic susceptibility, χ(T)\chi(T), reveal the absence of a long-range magnetic ordering down to 2 K. χ(T)\chi(T) follows a Curie-Weiss behaviour above 100 K with an effective magnetic moment, μeff\mu_\mathrm{eff} = 3.34 μB\mu_B/Pr and paramagnetic Weiss temperature, θp\theta_p = -19.47 K indicating a dominant antiferromagnetic interaction. The magnetization at 2 K is quasi-linear in nature and attains a value of 0.86 μB\mu_B/Pr at 7 T which is well reduced compared to the calculated value of 3.32 μB\mu_B/Pr expected for a free Pr3+^{3+} ion. This is attributed to possible magneto-crystalline anisotropy in the system. Cp(T)C_p(T) indicates the presence of a optical-phonon mode which is supported by a glass-like thermal conductivity above \sim45 K. This observation is associated with caged structured compounds where the low-frequency optical-phonon mode of the guest atom interacts with the host lattice, resulting in the scattering of heat-carrying quasiparticles.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1905.09008,
  title  = {Crystal structure and thermodynamic properties of the non-centrosymmetric PrRu$_4$Sn$_6$ caged compound},
  author = {Michael O Ogunbunmi and André M Strydom},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1905.09008},
  year   = {2019}
}

Comments

6 pages, 4 figures, to appear in the Proceedings of SAIP 2018, the 63nd Annual Conference of the South African Institute of Physics