English

Critical percolation on slabs with random columnar disorder

Probability 2026-05-05 v6

Abstract

We explore a bond percolation model on slabs Sk+=Z+×Z+×{0,,k}\mathbb{S}^+_k=\mathbb{Z}_+\times \mathbb{Z}_+\times\{0,\dots,k\} featuring one-dimensional inhomogeneities. In this context, a vertical column on the slab comprises the set of vertical edges projecting to the same vertex on Z+×{0,,k}\mathbb{Z}_+\times\{0,\dots,k\}. Columns are chosen based on the arrivals of a renewal process, where the tail distributions of inter-arrival times follow a power law with exponent ϕ>1\phi>1. Inhomogeneities are introduced as follows: vertical edges on selected columns are open (closed) with probability qq (respectively 1q1-q), independently. Conversely, vertical edges within unselected columns and all horizontal edges are open (closed) with probability pp (respectively 1p1-p). We prove that for all sufficiently large ϕ\phi (depending solely on kk), the following assertion holds: if q>pc(Sk+)q>p_c(\mathbb{S}^+_k), then pp can be taken strictly smaller than pc(Sk+)p_c(\mathbb{S}^+_k) in a manner that percolation still occurs.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2408.10927,
  title  = {Critical percolation on slabs with random columnar disorder},
  author = {Matheus B. Castro and Rémy Sanchis and Roger W. C. Silva},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2408.10927},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

28 pages, 11 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-28T18:18:18.275Z