The controllable and efficient manipulation is always a key challenge for the application of topological magnetic textures in spintronic devices. By first-principles calculations and atomistic simulations, the present work reveals an exotic domain-wall pair in crescent shape, which possesses topology in one dimension and particle-like robustness in two dimensions. Its antiferromagnetic version is observed in the two-dimensional MnOI monolayer with a strong anisotropy, and the ferromagnetic version exists under an appropriate strain. Both of them can be driven efficiently by current to move in a straight line along a certain direction. Hereby, another possible path is provided to realize the application of topological magnetic texture in the next-generation high-speed spintronic devices.
@article{arxiv.2505.10767,
title = {Crescent domain-wall pairs in anisotropic two-dimensional MnOI monolayer with fast dynamics},
author = {Yijun Yang and Zhong Shen and Jun Chen and Shuai Dong and Xiaoyan Yao},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2505.10767},
year = {2025}
}