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Cracking the Quantum Advantage threshold for Gaussian Boson Sampling

Quantum Physics 2022-07-08 v3

Abstract

Scientists in quantum technology aspire to quantum advantage: a computational result unattainable with classical computers. Gaussian boson sampling experiment has been already claimed to achieve this goal. In this setup squeezed light states interfere in a mid-sized linear optical network, where multi-photon collisions take place. The exact simulation of the counting statistics of nn threshold detectors is far beyond the possibilities of modern supercomputers once nn exceeds 100100. Here we challenge quantum advantage for a mid-sized Gaussian boson sampling setup and propose the approximate algorithm to obtain the probability of any specific measurement outcome. For an 70-mode device on a laptop, our approximation achieves accuracy competitive with the experimental one.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2106.01445,
  title  = {Cracking the Quantum Advantage threshold for Gaussian Boson Sampling},
  author = {A. S. Popova and A. N. Rubtsov},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2106.01445},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

The supplementary material is uploaded as a separate file

R2 v1 2026-06-24T02:46:16.349Z