English

Coupled wire construction of a topological phase with chiral tricritical Ising edge modes

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2020-10-15 v2 Statistical Mechanics

Abstract

Tricritical Ising (TCI) phase transition is known to occur in several interacting spin and Majorana fermion models and is described in terms of a supersymmetric conformal field theory (CFT) with central charge c=7/10c=7/10. The field content of this CFT is highly nontrivial and includes among its primary fields the Fibonacci anyon, making it of potential interest to strategies seeking to implement fault-tolerant topological quantum computation with non-Abelian phases of matter. In this paper we explore the possibility that a TCI CFT can occur at the edge of a gapped two-dimensional topological state as a stable phase. We discuss a possible realization of this 2D phase based on a coupled-wire construction using the Grover-Sheng-Vishwanath chain model of Majorana zero modes coupled to Ising spins which is known to undergo the TCI phase transition. From the combined analysis using mean-field theory, conformal field theory and density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) on 2- and 4-leg ladders, we find that the left- and right-moving gapless TCI modes become spatially separated and reside on two opposite edges of the system, forming a precursor of the required 2D topological phase.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2008.04438,
  title  = {Coupled wire construction of a topological phase with chiral tricritical Ising edge modes},
  author = {Chengshu Li and Hiromi Ebisu and Sharmistha Sahoo and Yuval Oreg and Marcel Franz},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2008.04438},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

9 pages, 7 figures