English

Cosmological Constant from a Deformation of the Wheeler-DeWitt Equation

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2016-03-14 v2 High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

In this paper, we consider the Wheeler-DeWitt equation modified by a deformation of the second quantized canonical commutation relations. Such modified commutation relations are induced by a Generalized Uncertainty Principle. Since the Wheeler-DeWitt equation can be related to a Sturm-Liouville problem where the associated eigenvalue can be interpreted as the cosmological constant, it is possible to explicitly relate such an eigenvalue to the deformation parameter of the corresponding Wheeler-DeWitt equation. The analysis is performed in a Mini-Superspace approach where the scale factor appears as the only degree of freedom. The deformation of the Wheeler-DeWitt equation gives rise to a Cosmological Constant even in absence of matter fields. As a Cosmological Constant cannot exists in absence of the matter fields in the undeformed Mini-Superspace approach, so the existence of a non-vanishing Cosmological Constant is a direct consequence of the deformation by the Generalized Uncertainty Principle. In fact, we are able to demonstrate that a non-vanishing Cosmological Constant exists even in the deformed flat space. We also discuss the consequences of this deformation on the big bang singularity.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1510.04423,
  title  = {Cosmological Constant from a Deformation of the Wheeler-DeWitt Equation},
  author = {Remo Garattini and Mir Faizal},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1510.04423},
  year   = {2016}
}

Comments

11 pages, 0 figures, Accepted in Nucl. Phys. B