English

Core-Shell Magneto-Optical Trap for Alkaline-Earth-Metal-Like Atoms

Atomic Physics 2015-06-11 v1 Quantum Gases

Abstract

We propose and demonstrate a new magneto-optical trap (MOT) for alkaline-earth-metal-like (AEML) atoms where the narrow 1S0^{1}S_{0}\rightarrow3P1^{3}P_{1} transition and the broad 1S0^{1}S_{0}\rightarrow1P1^{1}P_{1} transition are spatially arranged into a core-shell configuration. Our scheme resolves the main limitations of previously adopted MOT schemes, leading to a significant increase in both the loading rate and the steady state atom number. We apply this scheme to 174^{174}Yb MOT, where we show about a hundred-fold improvement in the loading rate and ten-fold improvement in the steady state atom number compared to reported cases that we know of to date. This technique could be readily extended to other AEML atoms to increase the statistical sensitivity of many different types of precision experiments.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1412.2854,
  title  = {Core-Shell Magneto-Optical Trap for Alkaline-Earth-Metal-Like Atoms},
  author = {Jeongwon Lee and Jae Hoon Lee and Jiho Noh and Jongchul Mun},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1412.2854},
  year   = {2015}
}