English

Conversational SimulMT: Efficient Simultaneous Translation with Large Language Models

Computation and Language 2025-11-18 v4

Abstract

Simultaneous machine translation (SimulMT) presents a challenging trade-off between translation quality and latency. Recent studies have shown that LLMs can achieve good performance in SimulMT tasks. However, this often comes at the expense of high inference cost and latency. In this paper, we propose a conversational SimulMT framework to enhance the inference efficiency of LLM-based SimulMT through multi-turn-dialogue-based decoding. Our experiments with Llama2-7b-chat on two SimulMT benchmarks demonstrate the superiority of LLM in translation quality while achieving comparable computational latency to specialized SimulMT models.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2402.10552,
  title  = {Conversational SimulMT: Efficient Simultaneous Translation with Large Language Models},
  author = {Minghan Wang and Thuy-Trang Vu and Yuxia Wang and Ehsan Shareghi and Gholamreza Haffari},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2402.10552},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

Accepted to IWSLT 2025

R2 v1 2026-06-28T14:50:31.111Z