English

Controlled Randomness Improves the Performance of Transformer Models

Computation and Language 2023-10-23 v1 Machine Learning

Abstract

During the pre-training step of natural language models, the main objective is to learn a general representation of the pre-training dataset, usually requiring large amounts of textual data to capture the complexity and diversity of natural language. Contrasting this, in most cases, the size of the data available to solve the specific downstream task is often dwarfed by the aforementioned pre-training dataset, especially in domains where data is scarce. We introduce controlled randomness, i.e. noise, into the training process to improve fine-tuning language models and explore the performance of targeted noise in addition to the parameters of these models. We find that adding such noise can improve the performance in our two downstream tasks of joint named entity recognition and relation extraction and text summarization.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2310.13526,
  title  = {Controlled Randomness Improves the Performance of Transformer Models},
  author = {Tobias Deußer and Cong Zhao and Wolfgang Krämer and David Leonhard and Christian Bauckhage and Rafet Sifa},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2310.13526},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

Accepted at ICMLA 2023, 10 pages, 2 tables

R2 v1 2026-06-28T12:56:53.140Z