English

Contributions to a conjecture of Mueller and Schmidt on Thue inequalities

Number Theory 2016-03-23 v1

Abstract

Let F(X,Y)=i=0saiXriYrriZ[X,Y]F(X,Y)=\sum\limits_{i=0}^sa_iX^{r_i}Y^{r-r_i}\in\mathbb{Z}[X,Y] be a form of degree r=rs3r=r_s\geq 3, irreducible over Q\mathbb{Q} and having at most s+1s+1 non-zero coefficients. Mueller and Schmidt showed that the number of solutions of the Thue inequality F(X,Y)h |F(X,Y)|\leq h is s2h2/r(1+logh1/r)\ll s^2h^{2/r}(1+\log h^{1/r}). They conjectured\textit{conjectured} that s2s^2 may be replaced by ss. Let Ψ=max0ismax(w=0i11rirw,w=i+1s1rwri). \Psi = \max_{0\leq i\leq s} \max\left( \sum_{w=0}^{i-1}\frac{1}{r_i-r_w},\sum_{w= i+1}^{s}\frac{1}{r_w-r_i}\right). Then we show that s2s^2 may be replaced by max(slog3s,seΨ)\max(s\log^3s, se^{\Psi}). We also show that if a0=as|a_0|=|a_s| and aia0|a_i|\leq |a_0| for 1is11\leq i\leq s-1, then s2s^2 may be replaced by slog3/2ss\log^{3/2}s. In particular, this is true if ai{1,1}a_i\in\{-1,1\}.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1603.06837,
  title  = {Contributions to a conjecture of Mueller and Schmidt on Thue inequalities},
  author = {N. Saradha and Divyum Sharma},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1603.06837},
  year   = {2016}
}

Comments

27 pages, 1 figure