English

Constrained Pad\'e Ensembles for Thermal N=4 SYM: Quantified Uncertainties and Next-Order Predictions

High Energy Physics - Theory 2026-04-23 v3

Abstract

We quantify the transition between weak and strong coupling in thermal N=4{\cal N}=4 supersymmetric Yang--Mills (SYM) theory in four space-time dimensions by constructing an \emph{admissible ensemble} of log-aware Pad\'e approximants that incorporate the weak- and strong-coupling expansions through O(λ2)\mathcal O(\lambda^2) and O(λ3/2)\mathcal O(\lambda^{-3/2}) (λ\lambda is the 't~Hooft coupling), including the non-analytic λ3/2\lambda^{3/2} and λ2logλ\lambda^{2}\log\lambda terms. This replaces single-curve estimates with a reproducible uncertainty band and a well-defined central curve across the intermediate regime. The framework is \emph{predictive}, setting testable benchmarks for forthcoming perturbative and holographic calculations.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2510.22583,
  title  = {Constrained Pad\'e Ensembles for Thermal N=4 SYM: Quantified Uncertainties and Next-Order Predictions},
  author = {Ubaid Tantary},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2510.22583},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

v3: Transport section removed (to appear separately). HP coefficients listed explicitly; spurious $\lambda^{5/2}\log\lambda$ artifact subtracted, corrected $A_{5/2}^{\rm HP}=-43.8\pm0.1$. LSTP leakage derived; $p=3$ motivated. Strong-coupling HP structure proved exactly