English

Constrained-degree percolation on the hypercubic lattice: uniqueness and some of its consequences

Probability 2026-01-01 v3

Abstract

We consider the constrained-degree percolation (CDP) model on the hypercubic lattice. This is a continuous-time percolation model defined by a sequence (Ue)eEd(U_e)_{e\in\mathcal{E}^d} of i.i.d. uniform random variables and a positive integer kk, referred to as the constraint. The model evolves as follows: each edge ee attempts to open at a random time UeU_e, independently of all other edges. It succeeds if, at time UeU_e, both of its end-vertices have degrees strictly smaller than kk. It is known \cite{hartarsky2022weakly} that this model undergoes a phase transition when d3d\geq3 for most nontrivial values of kk. In this work, we prove that, for any fixed constraint, the number of infinite clusters at any time t[0,1)t\in[0,1) is almost surely either 0 or 1. This uniqueness result implies the continuity of the percolation function in the supercritical regime, t(tc,1)t\in(t_c,1), where tct_c denotes the percolation critical threshold. The proof relies on a key time-regularity property of the model: the law of the process is continuous with respect to time for local events. In fact, we establish differentiability in time, thereby extending the result of \cite{SSS} to the CDP setting.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2405.09343,
  title  = {Constrained-degree percolation on the hypercubic lattice: uniqueness and some of its consequences},
  author = {Weberson S. Arcanjo and Alan S. Pereira and Diogo C. dos Santos and Roger W. C. Silva and Marco Ticse},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2405.09343},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

19 pages, 2 figures