English

Conditional and Unique Coloring of Graphs (revised resubmission)

Discrete Mathematics 2012-01-31 v1

Abstract

For integers k>0k>0 and 0<rΔ0<r \leq \Delta (where rkr \leq k), a conditional (k,r)(k,r)-coloring of a graph GG is a proper kk-coloring of the vertices of GG such that every vertex vv of degree d(v)d(v) in GG is adjacent to vertices with at least min{r,d(v)}\min\{r, d(v)\} differently colored neighbors. The smallest integer kk for which a graph GG has a conditional (k,r)(k,r)-coloring is called the rrth order conditional chromatic number, denoted by χr(G)\chi_r(G). For different values of rr we first give results (exact values or bounds for χr(G)\chi_r(G) depending on rr) related to the conditional coloring of graphs. Then we obtain χr(G)\chi_r(G) of certain parameterized graphs viz., windmill graph, line graph of windmill graph, middle graph of friendship graph, middle graph of a cycle, line graph of friendship graph, middle graph of complete kk-partite graph, middle graph of a bipartite graph and gear graph. Finally we introduce \emph{unique conditional colorability} and give some related results.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1201.6166,
  title  = {Conditional and Unique Coloring of Graphs (revised resubmission)},
  author = {P. V. Subba Reddy and K. V. Iyer},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1201.6166},
  year   = {2012}
}

Comments

Was submitted and withdrawn from Utilitas Mathematica prior to submission to Graphs and Combinatorics where the paper in this version is now under review

R2 v1 2026-06-21T20:11:37.590Z