English

Compactness and weak-star continuity of derivations on weighted convolution algebras

Functional Analysis 2011-11-18 v1

Abstract

Let ω\omega be a continuous weight on R+\mathbb R^+ and let L1(ω)L^1(\omega) be the corresponding convolution algebra. By results of Gr{\o}nb{\ae}k and Bade & Dales the continuous derivations from L1(ω)L^1(\omega) to its dual space L(1/ω)L^{\infty}(1/\omega) are exactly the maps of the form (Dϕf)(t)=0f(s)st+sϕ(t+s)ds(tR+ and fL1(ω))(D_{\phi}f)(t)=\int_0^{\infty}f(s)\,\frac{s}{t+s}\,\phi(t+s)\,ds\qquad\text{($t\in\mathbb R^+$ and $f\in L^1(\omega)$)} for some ϕL(1/ω)\phi\in L^{\infty}(1/\omega). Also, every DϕD_{\phi} has a unique extension to a continuous derivation Dˉϕ:M(ω)L(1/ω)\bar{D}_{\phi}:M(\omega)\to L^{\infty}(1/\omega) from the corresponding measure algebra. We show that a certain condition on ϕ\phi implies that Dˉϕ\bar{D}_{\phi} is weak-star continuous. The condition holds for instance if ϕL0(1/ω)\phi\in L_0^{\infty}(1/\omega). We also provide examples of functions ϕ\phi for which Dˉϕ\bar{D}_{\phi} is not weak-star continuous. Similarly, we show that DϕD_{\phi} and Dˉϕ\bar{D}_{\phi} are compact under certain conditions on ϕ\phi. For instance this holds if ϕC0(1/ω)\phi\in C_0(1/\omega) with ϕ(0)=0\phi(0)=0. Finally, we give various examples of functions ϕ\phi for which DϕD_{\phi} and Dˉϕ\bar{D}_{\phi} are not compact.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1111.4094,
  title  = {Compactness and weak-star continuity of derivations on weighted convolution algebras},
  author = {Thomas Vils Pedersen},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1111.4094},
  year   = {2011}
}

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18 pages