English

Coloring bridge-free antiprismatic graphs

Discrete Mathematics 2025-02-28 v2 Combinatorics

Abstract

The coloring problem is a well-research topic and its complexity is known for several classes of graphs. However, the question of its complexity remains open for the class of antiprismatic graphs, which are the complement of prismatic graphs and one of the four remaining cases highlighted by Lozin and Malishev. In this article we focus on the equivalent question of the complexity of the clique cover problem in prismatic graphs. A graph GG is prismatic if for every triangle TT of GG, every vertex of GG not in TT has a unique neighbor in TT. A graph is co-bridge-free if it has no C4+2K1C_4+2K_1 as induced subgraph. We give a polynomial time algorithm that solves the clique cover problem in co-bridge-free prismatic graphs. It relies on the structural description given by Chudnovsky and Seymour, and on later work of Preissmann, Robin and Trotignon. We show that co-bridge-free prismatic graphs have a bounded number of disjoint triangles and that implies that the algorithm presented by Preissmann et al. applies.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2408.01328,
  title  = {Coloring bridge-free antiprismatic graphs},
  author = {Cléophée Robin and Eileen Robinson},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2408.01328},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

26 pages, 7 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-28T18:02:23.202Z