English

Color-Critical Graphs Have Logarithmic Circumference

Combinatorics 2011-04-14 v2

Abstract

A graph G is k-critical if every proper subgraph of G is (k-1)-colorable, but the graph G itself is not. We prove that every k-critical graph on n vertices has a cycle of length at least log n/(100log k), improving a bound of Alon, Krivelevich and Seymour from 2000. Examples of Gallai from 1963 show that the bound cannot be improved to exceed 2(k-1)log n/log(k-2). We thus settle the problem of bounding the minimal circumference of k-critical graphs, raised by Dirac in 1952 and Kelly and Kelly in 1954.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0908.3169,
  title  = {Color-Critical Graphs Have Logarithmic Circumference},
  author = {Asaf Shapira and Robin Thomas},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0908.3169},
  year   = {2011}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-21T13:37:52.902Z