English

Color-avoiding connected spanning subgraphs with minimum number of edges

Combinatorics 2024-01-29 v2

Abstract

We call a (not necessarily properly) edge-colored graph edge-color-avoiding connected if after the removal of edges of any single color, the graph remains connected. For vertex-colored graphs, similar definitions of color-avoiding connectivity can be given. In this article, we investigate the problem of determining the maximum number of edges that can be removed from a color-avoiding connected graph so that it remains color-avoiding connected. First, we prove that this problem is NP-hard, then we give a polynomial-time approximation algorithm for it. To analyze the approximation factor of this algorithm, we determine the minimum number of edges of color-avoiding connected graphs on a given number of vertices and with a given number of colors. Furthermore, we also consider a generalization of edge-color-avoiding connectivity to matroids.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2302.11035,
  title  = {Color-avoiding connected spanning subgraphs with minimum number of edges},
  author = {József Pintér and Kitti Varga},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2302.11035},
  year   = {2024}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T08:46:09.816Z