English

Collisions enhance self-diffusion in odd-diffusive systems

Statistical Mechanics 2022-09-14 v1 Soft Condensed Matter

Abstract

It is generally believed that collisions of particles reduce the self-diffusion coefficient. Here we show that in odd-diffusive systems, which are characterized by diffusion tensors with antisymmetric elements, collisions surprisingly can enhance the self-diffusion. In these systems, due to an inherent curving effect, the motion of particles is facilitated, instead of hindered by collisions leading to a mutual rolling effect. Using a geometric model, we analytically predict the enhancement of the self-diffusion coefficient with increasing density. This counterintuitive behaviour is demonstrated in the archetypal odd-diffusive system of Brownian particles under Lorentz force. We validate our findings by many body Brownian dynamics simulations in dilute systems.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2206.13566,
  title  = {Collisions enhance self-diffusion in odd-diffusive systems},
  author = {Erik Kalz and Hidde Derk Vuijk and Iman Abdoli and Jens-Uwe Sommer and Hartmut Löwen and Abhinav Sharma},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2206.13566},
  year   = {2022}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-24T12:05:55.047Z