English

Colliding localized, lumpy holographic shocks with a granular nuclear structure

High Energy Physics - Theory 2023-04-12 v2 General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology High Energy Physics - Phenomenology Nuclear Theory

Abstract

We apply a recent and simple technique which speeds up the calculation of localized collisions in holography to study more realistic models of heavy ion collisions via the gauge/gravity duality. The initial data takes into account the lumpy nuclear structure of real heavy ions and the projectiles' aspect ratio mimics the Lorentz contraction of nuclei during RHIC collisions. At the hydrodynamization time of the central region of the quark gluon plasma developed during the collision, we find that most of the vorticity three vector's absolute value is deposited far away from the hydrodynamized part of the plasma. Only the relativistic corrections to the thermal vorticity in the hydrodynamized region are non-negligible. We compare the transverse flow after the collision determined in this work with previous results, without granular initial conditions and determine the proper energy density and fluid velocity in a hydrodynamized subregion of the plasma.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2211.09190,
  title  = {Colliding localized, lumpy holographic shocks with a granular nuclear structure},
  author = {Sebastian Waeber and Laurence G. Yaffe},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2211.09190},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

25 pages, 13 figures, figures 7,8,11,12 were added, introduction, result section and conclusion were expanded, typos were fixed

R2 v1 2026-06-28T06:04:33.416Z