English

Collective oscillations of dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates and accurate comparison between contact and dipolar interaction

Other Condensed Matter 2009-11-11 v1

Abstract

We propose a scheme for the measurement of the s-wave scattering length aa of an atom or molecule with significant dipole-dipole interaction with an accuracy at the percent level. The frequencies of the collective oscillations of a Bose-Einstein condensate are shifted by the magnetic dipole interaction. The shift is polarization dependent and proportional to the ratio ϵdd\epsilon_{dd} of dipolar and s-wave coupling constants. Measuring the differences in the frequencies for different polarization we can extract the value of ϵdd\epsilon_{dd} and thus measure aa. We calculate the frequency shifts for a large variety of non-axisymmetric harmonic traps in the Thomas-Fermi limit and find optimal trapping geometries to maximize the shifts.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/0608291,
  title  = {Collective oscillations of dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates and accurate comparison between contact and dipolar interaction},
  author = {S. Giovanazzi and L. Santos and T. Pfau},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/0608291},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

4 pages, brief report