Coarse separation and splittings in right-angled Artin groups

In this article, we characterise geometrically when a right-angled Artin group splits over an abelian subgroup. More precisely, given a finite graph $\Gamma$, we show that $A(\Gamma)$ splits over an abelian subgroup if and only if it is coarsely separable by a family of subexponential growth, which amounts to saying that $\Gamma$ is complete or separated by a complete subgraph.