English

CO$_2$-driven diffusiophoresis for removal of bacteria

Soft Condensed Matter 2020-09-16 v1 Fluid Dynamics

Abstract

We investigate CO2_2-driven diffusiophoresis of colloidal particles and bacterial cells in a Hele-Shaw geometry. Combining experiments and a model, we understand the characteristic length and time scales of CO2_2-driven diffusiophoresis in relation to system dimensions and CO2_2 diffusivity. Directional migration of wild-type V. cholerae and a mutant lacking flagella, as well as S. aureus and P. aeruginosa, near a dissolving CO2_2 source shows that diffusiophoresis of bacteria is achieved independent of cell shape and Gram stain. Long-time experiments suggest possible applications for bacterial diffusiophoresis to cleaning systems or anti-biofouling surfaces.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2009.07081,
  title  = {CO$_2$-driven diffusiophoresis for removal of bacteria},
  author = {Suin Shim and Sepideh Khodaparast and Ching-Yao Lai and Jing Yan and Jesse T. Ault and Bhargav Rallabandi and Orest Shardt and Howard A. Stone},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2009.07081},
  year   = {2020}
}