English

Circularly polarized scalar induced gravitational waves from the Chern-Simons modified gravity

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2022-10-19 v2

Abstract

We investigate the scalar induced gravitational waves (SIGWs) in the Chern-Simons (CS) modified gravity during the radiation dominated era. The SIGWs are circularly polarized, which provide us a tool to test the possible parity violation in the early universe. We derive the semianalytic expressions to evaluate the fractional energy density of the SIGWs, ΩGW\Omega_{\mathrm{GW}}, which receives contributions from the general relativity (GR) and the correction due to the parity-violating term, respectively. We find that the degree of the circular polarization of the SIGWs can be as large as of order unity, although the contribution to ΩGW\Omega_{\mathrm{GW}} from the CS term is at most of the same order as that from the GR.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2205.12045,
  title  = {Circularly polarized scalar induced gravitational waves from the Chern-Simons modified gravity},
  author = {Fengge Zhang and Jia-Xi Feng and Xian Gao},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2205.12045},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

26 pages, 3 figures, references added, minor corrections