English

Chromatic numbers of Kneser-type graphs

Combinatorics 2019-12-16 v4

Abstract

Let G(n,r,s)G(n, r, s) be a graph whose vertices are all rr-element subsets of an nn-element set, in which two vertices are adjacent if they intersect in exactly ss elements. In this paper we study chromatic numbers of G(n,r,s)G(n, r, s) with r,sr, s being fixed constants and nn tending to infinity. Using a recent result of Keevash on existence of designs we deduce an inequality χ(G(n,r,s))(1+o(1))nrs(rs1)!(2r2s1)!\chi(G(n, r, s)) \le (1+o(1))n^{r-s} \frac{(r-s-1)!}{(2r-2s-1)!} for r>sr > s with r,sr, s fixed constants. This inequality gives sharp upper bounds for r2s+1r \le 2s+1. Also we develop an elementary approach to this problem and prove that χ(G(n,4,2))n26\chi(G(n, 4, 2)) \sim \frac{n^2}{6} without use of Keevash's results. Some bounds on the list chromatic number of G(n,r,s)G(n, r, s) are also obtained.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1811.10567,
  title  = {Chromatic numbers of Kneser-type graphs},
  author = {Dmitriy Zakharov},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1811.10567},
  year   = {2019}
}

Comments

Accepted to JCTA

R2 v1 2026-06-23T06:20:47.075Z