English

Chirotactic response of microswimmers in fluids with odd viscosity

Soft Condensed Matter 2024-08-29 v3

Abstract

Odd viscosity is a property of chiral active fluids with broken time-reversal and parity symmetries. We show that the flow of such a fluid around a rotating axisymmetric body is exactly solvable and use this solution to determine the orientational dynamics of surface-driven microswimmers. Swimmers with a force-dipole moment exhibit precession around the axis of the odd viscosity. In addition, pushers show bimodal chirotaxis, i.e., alignment parallel or antiparallel to the axis, while pullers orbit in a plane perpendicular to it. A chiral swimmer that itself has a broken parity symmetry can exhibit unimodal chirotaxis and always align in the same direction.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2405.01506,
  title  = {Chirotactic response of microswimmers in fluids with odd viscosity},
  author = {Yuto Hosaka and Michalis Chatzittofi and Ramin Golestanian and Andrej Vilfan},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2405.01506},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

9 pages, 3 figures + SM