English

Chirality-induced Phonon-Spin Conversion at an Interface

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics 2024-11-05 v2

Abstract

We consider spin injection driven by nonequilibrium chiral phonons from a chiral insulator into an adjacent metal. Phonon-spin conversion arises from the coupling of the electron spin with the microrotation associated with chiral phonons. We derive a microscopic formula for the spin injection rate at a metal-insulator interface. Our results clearly illustrate the microscopic origin of spin current generation by chiral phonons and may lead to a breakthrough in the development of spintronic devices without heavy elements.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2401.17864,
  title  = {Chirality-induced Phonon-Spin Conversion at an Interface},
  author = {Takumi Funato and Mamoru Matsuo and Takeo Kato},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2401.17864},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

7 pages, 2 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-28T14:33:06.926Z