English

Characterizing Atacama B-mode Search Detectors with a Half-Wave Plate

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics 2016-01-20 v1 Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics

Abstract

The Atacama B-Mode Search (ABS) instrument is a cryogenic (\sim10 K) crossed-Dragone telescope located at an elevation of 5190 m in the Atacama Desert in Chile that observed for three seasons between February 2012 and October 2014. ABS observed the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) at large angular scales (40<<50040<\ell<500) to limit the B-mode polarization spectrum around the primordial B-mode peak from inflationary gravity waves at 100\ell \sim100. The ABS focal plane consists of 480 transition-edge sensor (TES) bolometers. They are coupled to orthogonal polarizations from a planar ortho-mode transducer (OMT) and observe at 145 GHz. ABS employs an ambient-temperature, rapidly rotating half-wave plate (HWP) to mitigate systematic effects and move the signal band away from atmospheric 1/f1/f noise, allowing for the recovery of large angular scales. We discuss how the signal at the second harmonic of the HWP rotation frequency can be used for data selection and for monitoring the detector responsivities.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1511.04760,
  title  = {Characterizing Atacama B-mode Search Detectors with a Half-Wave Plate},
  author = {S. M. Simon and J. W. Appel and L. E. Campusano and S. K. Choi and K. T. Crowley and T. Essinger-Hileman and P. Gallardo and S. P. Ho and A. Kusaka and F. Nati and G. A. Palma and L. A. Page and S. Raghunathan and S. T. Staggs},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1511.04760},
  year   = {2016}
}

Comments

7 pages, 3 figures, conference proceedings submitted to the Journal of Low Temperature Detectors