English

Chabauty limits of fixed point groups of $p$-adic involutions

Representation Theory 2025-09-16 v1 Group Theory Metric Geometry

Abstract

We study Chabauty limits of the fixed-point group of kk-points HkH_k associated with an involutive kk-automorphism θ\theta of a connected linear reductive group GG defined over a non-Archimedean local field kk of characteristic zero. Leveraging the geometry of the Bruhat--Tits building, the structure of (θ,k)(\theta,k)-split tori, and the KBkHkK\mathcal{B}_kH_k decomposition of GkG_k, we establish that any nontrivial Chabauty limit LL of HkH_k is GkG_k-conjugate to a subgroup of Uσ+(k)(Ker(α)0(HkMσ±))Pσ+(k),U_{\sigma_+}(k) \rtimes (Ker(\alpha)^0 \cdot (H_k \cap M_{\sigma_{\pm}})) \leq P_{\sigma_+}(k), where α\alpha is a projection map arising from a Levi factor Mσ±M_{\sigma_{\pm}} of a parabolic subgroup Pσ+GP_{\sigma_+} \subset G, and Ker(α)0Ker(\alpha)^0 denotes the subgroup of elliptic elements in the kernel of α\alpha. Our analysis distinguishes between elliptic and hyperbolic elements and constructs explicit unipotent elements in the limit group LL using the Moufang property of GkG_k. Furthermore, we show that LL acts transitively on the set of ideal simplices opposite to σ+\sigma_+. These results yield a detailed description of the Chabauty compactification of HkH_k, and provide new insights into its interaction with the non-Archimedean geometry of GkG_k.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2509.11202,
  title  = {Chabauty limits of fixed point groups of $p$-adic involutions},
  author = {Corina Ciobotaru},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2509.11202},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

55 pages