English

Carries, Shuffling and An Amazing Matrix

Combinatorics 2008-06-24 v1 Probability

Abstract

The number of ``carries'' when nn random integers are added forms a Markov chain [23]. We show that this Markov chain has the same transition matrix as the descent process when a deck of nn cards is repeatedly riffle shuffled. This gives new results for the statistics of carries and shuffling.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0806.3583,
  title  = {Carries, Shuffling and An Amazing Matrix},
  author = {Persi Diaconis and Jason Fulman},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0806.3583},
  year   = {2008}
}

Comments

16 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-21T10:53:14.083Z