English

Canted antiferromagnetism and excitonic order in gated double-layer graphene

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2025-10-24 v1

Abstract

We study the effects of the electron-electron interactions on the excitonic properties and charge-density modulations in the AB stacked double-layer (DL) graphene, placed in the external gate-potential VV. The coexistence of the canted antiferromagnetic order and excitonic pairing gap has been studied with the help of the generalized Hubbard model. We calculate the chemical potential μ\mu, the average charge density difference between the layers δnˉ\delta{\bar{n}}, the antiferromagnetic gap-function ΔAFM\Delta_{\rm AFM} and the excitonic order parameters Δσ\Delta_{\sigma} in the zero temperature limit. We found that the excitonic pairing order parameter has a larger energy scale than the canted antiferromagnetic gap-function. The charge neutrality, in the DL graphene system, occurs only in the absence of the external gate-potential VV. Moreover, we have shown that the values of the antiferromagnetic gap-function ΔAFM\Delta_{\rm AFM} and excitonic order parameter Δσ\Delta_{\sigma} are always increasing at the large values of inter-layer Coulomb interaction, while they are decreasing for large values of the applied gate-potential VV.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2510.19881,
  title  = {Canted antiferromagnetism and excitonic order in gated double-layer graphene},
  author = {V. Apinyan and T. K. Kopeć},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2510.19881},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

10 pages, 5 figures