English

Can one factor the classical adjoint of a generic matrix?

Commutative Algebra 2007-06-13 v2 Algebraic Geometry

Abstract

Let k be a field, n a positive integer, X a generic nxn matrix over k (i.e., a matrix (x_{ij}) of n^2 independent indeterminates over the polynomial ring k[x_{ij}]), and adj(X) its classical adjoint. It is shown that if char k=0 and n is odd, then adj(X) is not the product of two noninvertible nxn matrices over k[x_{ij}]. If n is even and >2, a restricted class of nontrivial factorizations occur. The nonzero-characteristic case remains open. The operation adj on matrices arises from the (n-1)st exterior power functor on modules; the same question can be posed for matrix operations arising from other functors.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.math/0306126,
  title  = {Can one factor the classical adjoint of a generic matrix?},
  author = {George M. Bergman},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:math/0306126},
  year   = {2007}
}

Comments

Revised version contains answer to "even n" question left open in original version. (Answer due to Buchweitz & Leuschke; simple proof in this note.) Copy at http://math.berkeley.edu/~gbergman/papers will always have latest version; revisions sent to arXiv only for major changes

R2 v1 2026-07-22T16:55:15.611Z