English

Calder\'{o}n-Zygmund estimates for double phase problems with matrix weights

Analysis of PDEs 2026-02-02 v3

Abstract

We establish an optimal Calder\'{o}n-Zygmund theory for nonuniformly elliptic double phase problems with matrix weights. For 1<p<q<1<p<q<\infty, a()C0,α(Ω)a(\cdot)\in C^{0,\alpha}(\Omega) (0<α10<\alpha\le1), and a symmetric, almost everywhere positive definite matrix weight \M\M with \M(x)\M(x)1Λ|\M(x)|\,|\M(x)^{-1}|\le\Lambda for some constant Λ1\Lambda\ge 1 and small log\MBMO|\log \M|_{\mathrm{BMO}}, we prove, for every γ>1\gamma>1, (\MFp+a(x)\MFq)Llocγ    (\MDup+a(x)\MDuq)Llocγ. (|\M F|^p+a(x)|\M F|^q)\in L^\gamma_{\mathrm{loc}} \;\Longrightarrow\; (|\M Du|^p+a(x)|\M Du|^q)\in L^\gamma_{\mathrm{loc}}. Our argument combines a freezing of the logarithm of the matrix field, log\M\log \M, with a fractional maximal-operator method governed by the Muckenhoupt-Wheeden Ap,s\mathcal{A}_{p,s} classes (where 1/s=1/pα/(nq)1/s=1/p-\alpha/(nq)). This yields scale-invariant comparison and level-set estimates and precludes Lavrentiev gaps at the sharp threshold q/p1+α/nq/p\le 1+\alpha/n. Our result recovers the identity case \MIn\,\M\equiv {\rm I}_n\,, i.e., the classical (unweighted) Calder\'{o}n-Zygmund theory for double-phase problems.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2505.20856,
  title  = {Calder\'{o}n-Zygmund estimates for double phase problems with matrix weights},
  author = {Sun-Sig Byun and Yumi Cho and Seungjin Ryu},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2505.20856},
  year   = {2026}
}
R2 v1 2026-07-01T02:42:02.357Z