English

Calder\'on-Zygmund gradient estimates for $p$-Laplace systems with BMO complex coefficients

Analysis of PDEs 2025-12-25 v1

Abstract

This work is concerned with global gradient bounds for a class of divergence-form degenerate elliptic systems with complex-valued coefficients. Notably, the leading coefficients are merely required to be sufficiently small in BMO, which is strictly weaker than the VMO condition. In the complex setting, the well-posedness of this problem was recently investigated in [W. Kim, M. Vestberg, Existence, uniqueness and regularity for elliptic pp-Laplace systems with complex coefficients,arXiv:2503.18932], where the authors established a strong accretivity condition on the leading coefficients, and this structural condition allows them to derive Schauder-type estimates for weak solutions. In our study, it has already been observed that gaining existence and uniqueness of weak solutions is possible under a natural and less restrictive assumption on the complex-valued coefficients. Following this direction, we prove a global Cader\'on-Zygmund-type estimate for weak solutions, from which the Morrey-space regularity follows as a consequence. This paper is a contribution to the better understanding of solution behavior and may be viewed as part of a series of works aimed at extending regularity theory in the complex-valued setting.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2512.21036,
  title  = {Calder\'on-Zygmund gradient estimates for $p$-Laplace systems with BMO complex coefficients},
  author = {Van-Chuong Quach and Thanh-Nhan Nguyen and Minh-Phuong Tran},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2512.21036},
  year   = {2025}
}

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30 pages