English

BU CMi as a quadruple doubly eclipsing system

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics 2021-10-04 v1

Abstract

We found that the known spectroscopic binary and variable BU~CMi = HD65241 (VV=6.4-6.7 mag, Sp~=~A0~V) is a quadruple doubly eclipsing 2+2 system. Both eclipsing binaries are detached systems moving in an eccentric orbits: pair "A" with the period PAP_A~=~2d.942^{d}.94(ee=0.20) and pair "B" with the period PBP_B~=~3d.263^{d}.26 (ee=0.22). All four components have nearly equal sizes, temperatures and masses in the range MM~=~3.1--3.4 M_\odot and A0A0 spectra. We derived the mutual orbit of both pairs around the system barycenter with a period of 6.54 years and eccentricity ee = 0.71. We detected in pairs "A" and "B" the fast apsidal motion with the periods UAU_A~=~25.0 years and UBU_B~=~25.2 years, respectively. The orbit of each pair shows small nutation-like oscillations in periastron longitude. The age of the system estimated as 200 mln. years. The photometric parallax calculated from the found parameters coincides perfectly with the GAIA DR2GAIA~DR2 π\pi=0.00407"±0.00006"0.00407"\pm0.00006".

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2107.09116,
  title  = {BU CMi as a quadruple doubly eclipsing system},
  author = {I. M. Volkov and A. S. Kravtsova and D. Chochol},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2107.09116},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

10 pages, 10 figures, 9 tables

R2 v1 2026-06-24T04:20:22.708Z