English

Breakdown of adiabaticity in topological quantum liquids

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2025-11-24 v1

Abstract

We study the temporal behavior of topological quantum fluids with strong long-range couplings under slow external perturbations, whose rate δ\delta approaches the quasi-static limit δ0\delta\to 0. As expected, due to strong long-range interactions, the system lies in the mean-field universality and the density of defects for drives across the quantum critical point is adiabatic nexcδ2n_{\rm exc}\propto \delta^{2}. However, if the drive is instead terminated precisely at the edge of the topological non-trivial phase, the number of generated excitations becomes extensive nexcO(1)n_{\rm exc}\propto O(1). This result fundamentally breaks the established universal behavior observed in local topological quantum fluids and demonstrates a novel mechanism for the breakdown of adiabaticity in fermionic systems with strong long-range interactions.

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Cite

@article{arxiv.2511.16818,
  title  = {Breakdown of adiabaticity in topological quantum liquids},
  author = {Carola Ciaramelletti and Daniel Arrufat-Vicente and Simone Paganelli and Nicolo Defenu},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2511.16818},
  year   = {2025}
}