Blowing-up solutions to competitive critical systems in dimension 3
Abstract
We study the critical system of equations \begin{equation*} -\Delta u_i = u_i^5 + \sum_{j = 1,\,j\neq i}^m \beta_{ij} u_i^2 u_j^3\,, \quad u_i \gneqq 0 \quad \mbox{in } \mathbb{R}^3\,, \quad i \in \{1, \ldots, m\}\,, \end{equation*} where if , and , for . We construct solutions to this system in the case where by means of a Ljapunov-Schmidt reduction argument. This allows us to identify the explicit form of the solution at main order: will look like a perturbation of the standard radial positive solution to the Yamabe equation, while will blow-up at the vertices of a regular planar polygon. The solutions to the other equations will replicate the blowing-up structure under an appropriate rotation that ensures for . The result provides the first almost-explicit example of non-synchronized solutions to competitive critical systems in dimension 3.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.2411.07951,
title = {Blowing-up solutions to competitive critical systems in dimension 3},
author = {Antonio J. Fernández and María Medina and Angela Pistoia},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2411.07951},
year = {2025}
}
Comments
Final version; to appear in "Revista Matem\'atica Iberoamericana''