English

Beyond Diagonal RIS for ISAC Network: Statistical Analysis and Network Parameter Estimation

Signal Processing 2025-02-19 v1

Abstract

This paper investigates the use of beyond diagonal reconfigurable intelligent surface (BD-RIS) with NN elements to advance integrated sensing and communication (ISAC). We address a key gap in the statistical characterizations of the radar signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and the communication signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR) by deriving tractable closed-form cumulative distribution functions (CDFs) for these metrics. Our approach maximizes the radar SNR by jointly configuring radar beamforming and BD-RIS phase shifts. Subsequently, zero-forcing is adopted to mitigate user interference, enhancing the communication SINR. To meet ISAC outage requirements, we propose an analytically-driven successive non-inversion sampling (SNIS) algorithm for estimating network parameters satisfying network outage constraints. Numerical results illustrate the accuracy of the derived CDFs and demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed SNIS algorithm.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2502.12916,
  title  = {Beyond Diagonal RIS for ISAC Network: Statistical Analysis and Network Parameter Estimation},
  author = {Thanh Luan Nguyen and Georges Kaddoum and Bassant Selim and Chadi Assi},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2502.12916},
  year   = {2025}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T21:48:49.853Z