English

Berezin-Li-Yau inequality for mixed local-nonlocal Dirichlet-Laplacian

Analysis of PDEs 2025-06-24 v1 Spectral Theory

Abstract

In this paper, we consider an eigenvalue problem for mixed local-nonlocal Laplacian L\Oma,b:=aΔ+b(Δ)s,a>0,bR,s(0,1),\mathcal{L}^{a,b}_{\Om}:=-a\Delta+b(-\Delta)^s,\,a>0,\,b\in\mathbb{R},\,s\in (0,1), with Dirichlet boundary conditions. First, the case a>0a>0 and b>0b>0 is considered and the Berezin-Li-Yau inequality (lower bounds of the sum of eigenvalues) is established. This inequality is characterised as the maximum of the classical and fractional versions of the Berezin-Li-Yau inequality, and, in particular, yields both the classical and fractional forms of the Berezin-Li-Yau inequality. Next, we consider the case a>0a>0 and aCE<b<0-\frac{a}{C_E}<b<0, where CE1C_E\geq 1 is the constant of the continuous embedding H01(\Om)H0s(\Om)H_{0}^{1}(\Om)\subset H_{0}^{s}(\Om). In this setting, we also derive the Berezin-Li-Yau inequality, which explicitly depends on the constant CEC_E.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2506.17780,
  title  = {Berezin-Li-Yau inequality for mixed local-nonlocal Dirichlet-Laplacian},
  author = {Aidyn Kassymov and Berikbol T. Torebek},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2506.17780},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

8 pages